Demystifying Wisdom Teeth Extraction: What You Need to Know

Wisdom teeth, those late-appearing third molars, are often a source of anxiety for many. Surgical extraction can be daunting, but the process can be much more manageable with the right information. This blog demystifies wisdom teeth extraction, providing essential information to help you feel prepared and calm.

Why are wisdom teeth extracted?

Wisdom teeth typically erupt between 17 and 25, when the jaw has already reached its adult size. Often, there isn’t enough room to accommodate them, which can lead to problems like:

• Impaction: The tooth gets trapped beneath the gum or bone, unable to erupt fully.
• Pain and discomfort: The pressure from an impacted tooth can cause jaw, head, and ear pain.
• Infections: The gum around a partially erupted tooth is difficult to clean, increasing the risk of infection.
• Damage to other teeth: Wisdom teeth can push on neighboring teeth, causing crowding and damage.
• Cysts and tumors: In rare cases, cysts or tumors can form around impacted teeth.

What is the procedure like?

The wisdom teeth extraction procedure is usually outpatient and is performed under local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the case and the patient’s preferences.

Evaluation: An oral surgeon, such as Dr. Mikhail Daya, will perform a complete assessment, including X-rays, to determine the position and condition of your wisdom teeth.

1. Anesthesia: Anesthesia is administered to numb the area or induce sleep.
2. Extraction: The surgeon makes small incisions in the gum to access the teeth. Sometimes, dividing the teeth into smaller fragments may be necessary to facilitate extraction.
3. Cleaning and suturing: The area is cleaned, and stitches are placed to close the incisions.
4. Gauze: Gauze is placed to control bleeding.

What to expect after extraction?

It’s normal to experience swelling, pain, and mild bleeding for the first few days. The surgeon will provide you with detailed postoperative care instructions, which may include:

• Pain medication: To manage pain and inflammation.
• Mouthwashes: To keep the area clean and prevent infection.
• Cold compresses: To reduce swelling.
• Soft diet: To avoid irritating the extraction site.
• Rest: To promote healing.

When to contact the surgeon?

Contact your surgeon immediately if you experience:

• Excessive bleeding.
• Fever.
• Severe pain that doesn’t improve with medication.
• Difficulty swallowing or breathing.
• Signs of infection, such as pus or bad odor.

Prevention and long-term care

Although wisdom teeth extraction may seem intimidating, it’s a safe and effective procedure to prevent future complications. Following the surgeon’s instructions and maintaining good oral hygiene are key to a successful recovery. When considering your oral surgery needs, consulting with experienced professionals like Dr. Mikhail Daya can give you the confidence and care you deserve.

Contact Information:

• Coral Springs: (954) 280-5957
• Pompano Beach: (954) 466-4764
• Visit our website for more information: https://sfios.net/